Gst on event management
GST on Event Management: A Comprehensive Guide to start Event Management Firm

In India, the Goods and Services Tax (GST) has had a significant impact on various industries, including the event management sector. GST, a comprehensive indirect tax on the manufacture, sale, and consumption of goods and services, was introduced in July 2017 to replace the cascading system of taxation. For event management companies, understanding GST implications is crucial for smooth operations, compliance, and financial planning.
In this article, we will provide a detailed, SEO-friendly guide on GST in the event management industry. We’ll explore the applicability of GST, its rates, registration process, compliance requirements, and how event management companies can effectively navigate this tax system.
Understanding GST in Event Management
Event management companies offer a wide array of services such as organizing corporate events, weddings, conferences, exhibitions, and entertainment shows. These services come under the purview of GST since event management qualifies as a supply of services. The taxation process involves the levying of GST on the total value of services rendered by the event management company.
Whether you are an event organizer, a venue provider, or a service supplier, understanding how GST affects your business is essential to ensure compliance and avoid penalties.
Applicability of GST on Event Management Services
GST is applicable to all event management services in India. Here are some key points regarding GST applicability:
- GST Registration: Any business, including event management companies, that provides taxable goods or services with an annual turnover exceeding ₹20 lakhs (₹10 lakhs for special category states) is required to register for GST. Failure to register could lead to penalties and legal issues.
- Interstate and Intrastate Services: Event management companies often provide services across multiple states. GST is categorized into two types depending on the location of services:
- CGST and SGST: If the event takes place within the same state, both Central GST (CGST) and State GST (SGST) are applicable.
- IGST: For interstate services, the Integrated GST (IGST) applies.
For example, if a Delhi-based event management company organizes an event in Mumbai, IGST will be levied.
- Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM): In certain cases, the reverse charge mechanism applies, where the recipient of the service (client) pays the GST instead of the service provider (event management company). However, this depends on the nature of the service and the relationship between the supplier and the client.
GST Rates for Event Management Services
The GST rate applicable to event management services is set at 18%. This rate is categorized under the “services” section of the GST rate structure. Event management companies are required to charge this rate on their invoices, which includes a combination of CGST (9%) and SGST (9%) for intrastate services, or IGST (18%) for interstate services.
Breakdown of Services Covered Under GST in Event Management:
- Event Planning and Coordination: Services related to organizing, managing, and executing events are subject to 18% GST.
- Catering and F&B Services: If the event management company provides catering services, GST is applicable at 5% or 18%, depending on the type of catering.
- Venue Rental Services: Hiring venues for events will attract an 18% GST rate.
- Decor and Entertainment Services: Services related to event decor, stage setup, and entertainment (such as hiring musicians, DJs, or performers) also attract an 18% GST.
Input Tax Credit (ITC) for Event Management Companies
One of the advantages of GST is the Input Tax Credit (ITC) system, which allows businesses to claim credits on the GST paid on purchases made for their operations. For event management companies, this means they can offset the GST paid on services and goods required to organize an event, such as venue rentals, catering, and equipment hiring, against the GST charged to clients.
How ITC Works for Event Management Companies:
- Claim ITC on Purchases: Event management companies can claim ITC on purchases such as event supplies, sound systems, transportation, and any other goods or services essential to event execution.
- Conditions for ITC: To claim ITC, ensure the following:
- The event management company is registered under GST.
- The purchase is made for business purposes.
- The supplier of goods or services is also GST registered and has filed their returns correctly.
- Documentation Requirements: Proper documentation is essential to claim ITC. Invoices must clearly mention the GST amount and other necessary details. Event companies must maintain records for input credit claims and ensure timely filing of GST returns.
Example:
An event management company buys decoration materials worth ₹1,00,000 with 18% GST, paying ₹18,000 as GST. They can claim this ₹18,000 as an input credit against the GST they charge their clients for their services.
Invoicing Under GST for Event Management
Event management companies must issue GST-compliant invoices to their clients. The invoice should include the following details:
- Name, address, and GSTIN of the supplier (event management company)
- Name and address of the recipient (client)
- Invoice number and date
- Description of the services provided
- Value of services and the applicable GST rate (18%)
- CGST, SGST, or IGST amount charged
- Total amount payable
Ensuring accurate invoicing is critical for both GST compliance and claiming ITC.
Compliance and Filing GST Returns
Once registered under GST, event management companies must adhere to regular compliance requirements. This involves:
- Filing GST Returns: GST returns must be filed monthly or quarterly, depending on the turnover and type of GST registration.
- Maintaining Records: Proper accounting and record-keeping of invoices, ITC claims, and services provided are mandatory.
- Paying GST on Time: The collected GST must be paid to the government by the 20th of the following month.
- GSTR-1: This is the outward supply return that must be filed monthly to report the services rendered to clients.
Failure to comply with GST regulations could result in penalties and loss of ITC benefits.
Common GST Challenges for Event Management Companies
- Complexity of Interstate Services: Event management companies operating in multiple states may face challenges in determining whether CGST/SGST or IGST applies, depending on where the services are supplied.
- Vendor GST Compliance: If the vendors or service providers used by the event management company are not GST-compliant, it could impact ITC claims. Therefore, choosing GST-registered vendors is important.
- Multiple Services: An event often involves multiple services like catering, venue rentals, and decor, each attracting different GST rates. Managing these complexities can be challenging for event organizers.
- Reverse Charge Mechanism: In cases where RCM applies, companies must ensure compliance and proper documentation to avoid penalties.
How GST Impacts Clients in Event Management
For clients hiring event management companies, GST is an added cost. The 18% GST on event services could increase the overall budget for events, especially for large-scale corporate events or weddings. It’s essential for clients to account for GST when planning their event budgets.
However, corporate clients can claim ITC on the GST paid for event management services, provided the events are for business purposes and the client is GST-registered.
Conclusion
The introduction of GST has streamlined the taxation process in India, and the event management industry is no exception. Event management companies need to stay compliant with GST regulations, ensure accurate invoicing, and effectively manage input tax credits to minimize tax liabilities and optimize their operations.
With the applicable GST rate of 18%, proper registration, and compliance measures in place, event management companies can continue to grow and provide their clients with exceptional services, all while navigating the intricacies of GST.
For companies and clients alike, understanding the implications of ‘’GST on event management’’ is essential to ensure transparency, efficiency, and legal compliance in every event.